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Biomechanical features of inguinal hernia autoplasty with various relaxing incisions in the rectus sheath

Abstract

The purpose of our study is to increase efficiency of autoplastic methods of hernia repair through developing the new relaxing incision of the rectus sheath. In the experiment on 80 cadavers the tension of a U-shaped suture in the medial angle of inguinal canal was measured by means of a spring dynamometer before and after the relaxing incision of the rectus sheath.The objects examined were randomized into four groups. In the first group we investigated the proposed wave-like relaxing incision. In other groups were used traditional methods. The maximum relaxation of a U-shaped suture in the medial angle of inguinal canal (41%) was observed by using a wave-like relaxing incision of the rectus sheath. An arciform relaxing incision reduced the tension of a U-shaped suture by 30%. A relaxing effect of a vertical relaxing incision made up 24%. An angle relaxing incision showed the minimal relaxation of the suture - 16%. The developed wave-like relaxing incision of the rectus sheath in comparison with traditional techniques allows to reduce efficiently the tissue tension in autoplastic methods of inguinal hernia repair of hernas.

About the Authors

A. V. Chernykh
N.N. Burdenko Voronezh State Medical University, Voronezh
Russian Federation


E. I. Zakurdaev
N.N. Burdenko Voronezh State Medical University, Voronezh
Russian Federation


Yu. V. Maleev
N.N. Burdenko Voronezh State Medical University, Voronezh
Russian Federation


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Review

For citations:


Chernykh A.V., Zakurdaev E.I., Maleev Yu.V. Biomechanical features of inguinal hernia autoplasty with various relaxing incisions in the rectus sheath. Kursk Scientific and Practical Bulletin "Man and His Health". 2015;(3):105-109. (In Russ.)

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ISSN 1998-5746 (Print)
ISSN 1998-5754 (Online)