Algorithm of work of ophthalmological service on prevention of disability in children with myopia by the example of Kursk region
https://doi.org/10.21626/vestnik/2017-3/10
Abstract
The article examines the incidence of myopia among children in the world and in Russia. The number of cases of disability due to the progression of myopia among children in Russia and in Kursk region is estimated. The analysis of reasons leading to disability of children due to complicated myopia is carried out. A retrospective analysis of patients with progressive myopia of mild to moderate degree aged 8-12 years has been carried out. Patients were divided into the following groups: those using only a spectacular correction; children who underwent courses of hardware treatment; group of patients who underwent hardware treatment combined with drug therapy. The reserve of relative accommodation, the volume of relative accommodation and the anteroposterior segment of an eye within 12 months have been analyzed. The most effective methods of preventing myopia progression were revealed.
Keywords
офтальмология,
миопия,
инвалидность,
лечение,
аппаратное лечение,
Курск,
ophthalmology,
myopia,
disability,
treatment,
hardware treatment,
Kursk
About the Authors
M. V. Medvedeva
Kursk State Medical University
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
D. M. Yarmamedov
Kursk State Medical University
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
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Review
For citations:
Medvedeva M.V., Yarmamedov D.M. Algorithm of work of ophthalmological service on prevention of disability in children with myopia by the example of Kursk region. Kursk Scientific and Practical Bulletin "Man and His Health". 2017;(3):61-65. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.21626/vestnik/2017-3/10
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