Preview

Humans and their health

Advanced search

United constructive activity in patients with chemical dependencies

https://doi.org/10.21626/vestnik/2016-2/23

Abstract

The article presents the results of studies of the constructive activity in patients with chemical dependence. The constructive activities in chemical dependency without considering the lateral brain organization in the response hand segment are characterized by disintegration, disorganization, and heterogeneity. The patients with hemispheric lateral organization of the brain (left-handed patients) with alcohol and drug addiction have more organized constructive activity in comparison with the right-handed patients. Disorders of the constructive activity in chemical dependency manifest in four forms: distortion and disorder of the action sequence resulting from the program bias; disorder of the single movements and actions due to the reduction of proprioceptive sensitivity; disorder of the single movements and actions due to the decrease in their spatial organization; disorder of single movements and actions rate due to the decrease in general motor activity.

About the Authors

V. B. Nikishina
Kursk State Medical University
Russian Federation


I. V. Zapesotskaya
Kursk State Medical University
Russian Federation


T. N. Razuvaeva
Belgorod State National Research University
Russian Federation


E. A. Petrash
Kursk State Medical University
Russian Federation


References

1. Анохин П.К. Очерки по физиологии функциональных систем. - М. : Медицина, 1975. - 448 с.

2. Вассерман Л.И., Дорофеева С.А., Меерсон Я.А. Методы нейропсихологической диагностики. - СПб. : Стройлеспечать, 1997. - 360 с.

3. Картер Р. Как работает мозг / пер. с англ. П. Петрова. - М. : АСТ: CORPUS, 2015. - 224 с.

4. Максименко С.Д., Максименко К.С., Никишина В.Б., Петраш Е.А., Кузнецова А.А. Ассоциативно-диссоциативные механизмы временной перспективы личности при алкогольной зависимости // Курский научно-практический вестник «Человек и его здоровье». - 2014. - № 1. -С. 85-91.

5. Никишина В.Б., Лоппас А., Разуваева Т.Н., Петраш Е.А., Запесоцкая И.В. Диссоциация образа я при алкогольной зависимости // Курский научно-практический вестник «Человек и его здоровье». - 2015.- № 4.- С. 122-127.

6. Фрит К. Мозг и душа: Как нервная деятельность формирует наш внутренний мир / пер. с англ. П. Петрова. - М. : Астрель: CORPUS, 2012. - 335 с.

7. Beck D.M., Rees G., Frith C.D., Lavie N. Neural correlates of change detection and change blindness. // Nature Neuroscience, 2001. - Vol. 4, N 6. - P. 645-656.


Review

For citations:


Nikishina V.B., Zapesotskaya I.V., Razuvaeva T.N., Petrash E.A. United constructive activity in patients with chemical dependencies. Kursk Scientific and Practical Bulletin "Man and His Health". 2016;(2):122-131. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.21626/vestnik/2016-2/23

Views: 493


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.


ISSN 1998-5746 (Print)
ISSN 1998-5754 (Online)