Behavioral and nonbehavioral risk factors and their impact on health status in young smokers
Abstract
The aim of the study was to investigate the behavioral and non-behavioral risk factors as well as an assessment of their impact on health in young smokers. The study along with anthropometric data uses the data on students’ academic performance while entering a university and during their training, body fat percentage, the level of physical activity and diet. 219 people participated in the research. The study identified the main factors related to smoking in adolescent individuals: sex, sedentary lifestyle and physical activity in general. Such an approach could enable to develop preventive measures and/or methods for their detection in the early stages of development, when intervention is the most effective.
About the Authors
D. D. Stulina
A.I. Evdokimov Moscow State University of Medicine and Dentistry
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
A. N. Arkhangel'skaya
A.I. Evdokimov Moscow State University of Medicine and Dentistry
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
D. A. Pustovalov
A.I. Evdokimov Moscow State University of Medicine and Dentistry
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
S. N. Kudentsova
A.I. Evdokimov Moscow State University of Medicine and Dentistry
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
A. P. Anishchenko
A.I. Evdokimov Moscow State University of Medicine and Dentistry
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
E. V. Rogoznaya
College of Pharmacy "New knowledge"
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Ye. V. Burdyukova
A.I. Evdokimov Moscow State University of Medicine and Dentistry
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
I. V. Osadchenko
Moscow State Academy of Physical Culture
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
K. G. Gurevich
A.I. Evdokimov Moscow State University of Medicine and Dentistry
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
References
1. Архангельская А.Н., Бурдюкова Е.В., Ивкина М.В., Ластовецкий А.Г., Куденцова С.Н., Стулина Д.Д., Гуревич К.Г. Ожирение как фактор риска развития хронических неинфекционных заболеваний у лиц опасных профессий // Современные проблемы науки и образования. - 2015. - № 5. - Режим доступа: http://www.science-education.ru/ru/article/view?id=22107, свободный (17.12.2015).
2. Глобальный опрос взрослого населения о потреблении табака (GATS). - Российская Федерация : Федеральная служба государственной статистики, 2009 г. - Режим доступа: http://www.who.int/tobacco/surveillance/ru_tfi_gatsrussian_countryreport.pdf, свободный (15.11.2015)
3. Табак. Информационный бюллетень №°339. - ВОЗ, Центр СМИ, 2015 г. - Режим доступа: http://www.who.int/mediacentre/factsheets/fs339/ru/, свободный (12.11.2015)
4. Ющук Н.Д., Маев И.В., Гуревич К.Г. Здоровый образ жизни и профилактика заболеваний. - М.: Практика, 2015. - 416 с.
5. De Lossada A, Rejas J. [Health-related quality-of-life in the smoking general population of Spain: An approach from the National Health Survey]. [Article in Spanish] // Semergen. - 2015. - pii: S1138-3593(15)00309-3. doi: 10.1016/j.semerg.2015.09.003.
6. Su P., Hong L., Sun H., Zhao Y.F., Li L. Age plays an important role in the relationship between smoking status and obesity risk: a large scale cross-sectional study of Chinese adults. - Int J Clin Exp Med. - 2015. - Vol. 8, N 10. - P. 18894-18906.
7. Villalbí JR, Bartoll X, Rodríguez-Sanz M, Borrell C. [Trends in smoking in an urban population over recent decades]. [Article in Spanish] // Med Clin (Barc). - 2016. - pii: S0025-7753(15)00647-8. doi: 10.1016/j.medcli.2015.11.021.
8. Zhang X., Pu J. E-cigarette use among US adolescents: secondhand smoke at home matters. // Int J Public Health. - 2016, Jan 18. - [Epub ahead of print]
Review
For citations:
Stulina D.D., Arkhangel'skaya A.N., Pustovalov D.A., Kudentsova S.N., Anishchenko A.P., Rogoznaya E.V., Burdyukova Ye.V., Osadchenko I.V., Gurevich K.G. Behavioral and nonbehavioral risk factors and their impact on health status in young smokers. Kursk Scientific and Practical Bulletin "Man and His Health". 2016;(1):101-105. (In Russ.)
Views:
466
Email this article 