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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">kurskvest</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Человек и его здоровье</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Humans and their health</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1998-5746</issn><issn pub-type="epub">1998-5754</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Kursk State Medical University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21626/vestnik/2021-2/07</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">kurskvest-921</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ФАРМАЦЕВТИЧЕСКИЕ НАУКИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>PHARMACEUTICAL SCIENCES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Сенны листья: компонентный состав, фармакологические свойства, стандартизация</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Senna leaves: component composition, pharmacological properties, standardization</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6907-2983</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Романюк</surname><given-names>Анна Андреевна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Romanyuk</surname><given-names>Anna A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>магистр фармацевтических наук, аспирант кафедры стандартизации лекарственных средств с курсом ФПК и ПК</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Master of Pharmaceutical Sciences, postgraduate student of the Department of Standardization of Medicines with a course of PGE and PK</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">annarkdy@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1241-832X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Моисеев</surname><given-names>Дмитрий Владимирович</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Moiseev</surname><given-names>Dmitry V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д-р фарм. наук, доцент, зав. Республиканской контрольно-аналитической лабораторией</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dr. Sci. (Pharm.), Associate Professor, Head of the Republican Control and Analytical Laboratory of the Unitary Enterprise</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ussr80@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Витебский государственный ордена Дружбы народов медицинский университет</institution><country>Беларусь</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Vitebsk State Medical University awarded by the Order of Friendship of Peoples</institution><country>Belarus</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Центр экспертиз и испытаний в здравоохранении</institution><country>Беларусь</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Center for Expertise and Testing in Healthcare</institution><country>Belarus</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>23</day><month>10</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>24</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>53</fpage><lpage>65</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Романюк А.А., Моисеев Д.В., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Романюк А.А., Моисеев Д.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Romanyuk A.A., Moiseev D.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.kursk-vestnik.ru/jour/article/view/921">https://www.kursk-vestnik.ru/jour/article/view/921</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель: обобщение и анализ научных данных о компонентном составе, фармакологических свойствах и стандартизации сенны листьев.</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. В статье приведен обзор научных публикаций в журналах поисковых платформ Scopus и PubMed, а также баз данных Российского индекса научного цитирования. Анализ ассортимента лекарственных растительных препаратов проведен по данным Государственных реестров лекарственных средств Республики Беларусь, Российской Федерации и Республики Казахстан с использованием контент-анализа, сравнения и обобщения данных.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Помимо слабительного действия, определяемого наличием в сенны листьях антраценпроизводных, комплекс их биологически активных веществ оказывает антимикробный, гипогликемический, антиоксидантный, противогрибковый и противоопухолевый эффект. Также химический состав растения представлен жирными кислотами, триглициридами, флавоноидами, макро- и микроэлементами. Проведен анализ зарегистрированных в Российской Федерации, Республике Беларусь и Республике Казахстан лекарственных растительных препаратов на основе сенны листьев. Выявлены отличия в методиках их стандартизации, приведенных в нормативной документации по качеству. Обобщен научный опыт использования метода высокоэффективной жидкостной хроматографии для определения антраценпроизводных в сенны листьях.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Комплекс биологически активных веществ сенны листьев проявляет различные фармакологические эффекты, что, возможно, позволит расширить спектр комбинированных препаратов на их основе. Применение в анализе сенны листьев современного и селективного метода высокоэффективной жидкостной хроматографии является весьма перспективным направлением в области стандартизации данного вида лекарственного растительного сырья.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Objective</title><p>Objective: generalization and analysis of scientific data on the component composition, pharmacological properties and standardization of senna leaves.</p></sec><sec><title>Materials and methods</title><p>Materials and methods. The article provides an overview of scientific publications in the journals of the search platforms Scopus and PubMed, as well as the databases of the Russian Science Citation Index. The analysis of the range of herbal medicinal products was carried out according to the data of the State Registers of Medicines of the Republic of Belarus, the Russian Federation and the Republic of Kazakhstan using content analysis, comparison and generalization of data.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. In addition to the laxative effect, determined by the presence of anthracene derivatives in senna leaves, the complex of their biologically active substances has antimicrobial, hypoglycemic, antioxidant, antifungal and antitumor effects. Also, the chemical composition of the plant is represented by fatty acids, triglycerides, flavonoids, macro- and microelements. The analysis of medicinal herbal preparations based on senna leaves registered in the Russian Federation, the Republic of Belarus and the Republic of Kazakhstan has been carried out. The differences in the methods of their standardization, given in the normative documentation on quality, have been revealed. The scientific experience of using the method of high performance liquid chromatography for the determination of anthracene derivatives in senna leaves is generalized.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. The complex of biologically active substances of senna leaves exhibits various pharmacological effects, which, possibly, will expand the range of combined preparations based on them. The use of a modern and selective method of high-performance liquid chromatography in the analysis of senna leaves is a very promising direction in the field of standardization of this type of medicinal plant material.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>сенны листья</kwd><kwd>стандартизация</kwd><kwd>антраценпроизводные</kwd><kwd>высокоэффективная жидкостная хроматография</kwd><kwd>фармакологические свойства</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>senna leaves</kwd><kwd>standardization</kwd><kwd>anthracene derivatives</kwd><kwd>high performance liquid chromatography</kwd><kwd>pharmacological properties</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Алексеева Г.М., Белодубровская Г.А., Блинова К.Ф., Гончаров М.Ю., Жохова Е.В., Зеленцова А.Б., Маргна У.В., Повыдыш М.Н. и др. Фармакогнозия. 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