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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">kurskvest</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Человек и его здоровье</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Humans and their health</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1998-5746</issn><issn pub-type="epub">1998-5754</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Kursk State Medical University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">kurskvest-50</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КЛИНИЧЕСКАЯ МЕДИЦИНА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CLINICAL MEDICINE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Диагностика, лечение и профилактика хронического гепатита B с позиции доказательной медицины</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Diagnostics, therapy and prevention of chronic hepatitis B from the standpoint of evidence-based medicine</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лапасов</surname><given-names>С. Х.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lapasov</surname><given-names>S. Kh.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Хакимова</surname><given-names>Л. Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Khakimova</surname><given-names>L. R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Аблакулова</surname><given-names>М. Х.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ablakulova</surname><given-names>M. Kh.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Валиева</surname><given-names>М. Х.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Valieva</surname><given-names>M. Kh.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Самаркандский государственный медицинский институт, Самарканд, Республика Узбекистан</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Samarkand State Medical Institute, Samarkand, Republic of Uzbekistan</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2015</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>15</day><month>12</month><year>2017</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>41</fpage><lpage>48</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Лапасов С.Х., Хакимова Л.Р., Аблакулова М.Х., Валиева М.Х., 2017</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2017</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Лапасов С.Х., Хакимова Л.Р., Аблакулова М.Х., Валиева М.Х.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Lapasov S.K., Khakimova L.R., Ablakulova M.K., Valieva M.K.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.kursk-vestnik.ru/jour/article/view/50">https://www.kursk-vestnik.ru/jour/article/view/50</self-uri><abstract><p>В последние годы вопросы диагностики, лечения и профилактики вирусного гепатита B носят особо актуальный характер в связи с высоким ростом заболеваемости среди контингента лиц молодого и среднего возраста. В данной статье представлен обзор литературы, т.е. обзор проведенных рандомизированных контролируемых исследований по методам диагностики, немедикаментозного и медикаментозного лечения, а также основных профилактических мероприятий хронического гепатита В. Уделено особое внимание современным методам диагностики (биохимические маркеры - АЛТ, АСТ, щелочная фосфатаза, гамма-глутамин трансфераза, альбумин, общий белок крови, протромбиновое время, общие показатели крови) и противовирусного лечения с помощью различных противовирусных препаратов.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>In recent years the problems of diagnostics, therapy and prevention of chronic hepatitis B are of great importance due to the high prevalence of morbidity among young and middle-aged persons. The article sets forth the literature review of the randomized controlled trials performed according to diagnostic methods, nonmedicamental and medicamental therapy, and basic methods of preventing chronic hepatitis B. Special attention was given to modern methods of diagnostics (biochemical markers - ALT, AST, alkaline phosphatase, gamma-glutamine transferase, albumin, whole blood protein, prothrombin time, general blood indices) and antiviral therapy.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>хронический гепатит В</kwd><kwd>диагностика</kwd><kwd>интерферон</kwd><kwd>лечение</kwd><kwd>chronic hepatitis B</kwd><kwd>diagnostics</kwd><kwd>interferon</kwd><kwd>therapy</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Абдурахманов Д.Т. Хронический гепатит В и D. - М. : ГЭОТАР-МЕД, 2010. - С. 195-243.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Абдурахманов Д.Т. 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