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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">kurskvest</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Человек и его здоровье</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Humans and their health</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1998-5746</issn><issn pub-type="epub">1998-5754</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Kursk State Medical University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21626/vestnik/2026-2/05</article-id><article-id custom-type="edn" pub-id-type="custom">NYIOSJ</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">kurskvest-1569</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КЛИНИЧЕСКАЯ МЕДИЦИНА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CLINICAL MEDICINE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Комплаентность пациентов с цереброваскулярной патологией: влияние социально-экономических факторов (образование и доход)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Compliance of patients with cerebrovascular pathology: the impact of socio-economic factors (education and income)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0002-8643-9681</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Никитин</surname><given-names>Владислав Сергеевич</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nikitin</surname><given-names>Vladislav S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>аспирант кафедры неврологии и нейрохирургии, СГМУ, г. Смоленск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Postgraduate Student of the Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery, SSMU, Smolensk, Russian Federation</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">nikiti.vladislaw2012@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0183-5643</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Маслова</surname><given-names>Наталья Николаевна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Maslova</surname><given-names>Natalia N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д-р мед. наук, профессор, зав. кафедрой неврологии и нейрохирургии, СГМУ, г. Смоленск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dr. Sci. (Med.), Professor, Head of the Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery, SSMU, Smolensk, Russian Federation</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">maslovasm@yahoo.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1192-3305</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тихонова</surname><given-names>Наталья Константиновна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tikhonova</surname><given-names>Natalia K.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д-р мед. наук, доцент, профессор кафедры общественного здоровья и здравоохранения, СГМУ, г. Смоленск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dr. Sci. (Med.), Associate Professor, Professor of the Department of Public Health and Public Health, SSMU, Smolensk, Russian Federation</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">nktikhonova@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0016-0357</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Милосердов</surname><given-names>Максим Алексеевич</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Miloserdov</surname><given-names>Maxim A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>канд. мед. наук, ассистент кафедры неврологии и нейрохирургии, СГМУ, г. Смоленск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Cand. sci. (Med.), Assistant Professor at the Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery, SSMU, Smolensk, Russian Federation</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">miloserdovmax@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Смоленский государственный медицинский университет (СГМУ)</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Smolensk State Medical University (SSMU)</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2026</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>07</day><month>07</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>29</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>39</fpage><lpage>44</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Никитин В.С., Маслова Н.Н., Тихонова Н.К., Милосердов М.А., 2026</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Никитин В.С., Маслова Н.Н., Тихонова Н.К., Милосердов М.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Nikitin V.S., Maslova N.N., Tikhonova N.K., Miloserdov M.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.kursk-vestnik.ru/jour/article/view/1569">https://www.kursk-vestnik.ru/jour/article/view/1569</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель - выявить и проанализировать связь между уровнем образования, материальным положением пациентов, перенесших ОНМК, и степенью их комплаентности. Материалы и методы. В период с 24.05.2025 г. по 24.01.2026 г. на базе неврологического отделения для лечения и ранней реабилитации больных с ОНМК ОГБУЗ «Смоленская областная клиническая больница» спланировано и проведено комплексное исследование, направленное на оценку приверженности терапии у 214 пациентов (средний возраст 64,8 года, 44,4% мужчин, 55,6% женщин) с ишемическим/геморрагическим инсультом и ТИА с учетом их образования и материального положения. Комплаенс оценивали с помощью опросника Мориски-Грина (MMAS-4), дополненного авторскими вопросами, характеризующими социально-экономический статус респондентов. Статистический анализ выполнен с использованием программы SPSS. Результаты. Количество комплаентных пациентов составило 49 (22,9%), недостаточно комплаентных 77 (36%), некомплаентных - 88 (41,1%). Установлена статистически значимая связь между уровнем образования пациентов и их приверженностью лечения (p &lt;0,05). Люди со средним образованием преобладают в группе недостаточно комплаентных (83,1%) - частично соблюдающих рекомендации. Люди с высшим образованием либо строго соблюдают рекомендации (их доля составляет 25,9% по сравнению с 21,8% среди людей со средним образованием), либо вовсе их игнорируют (51,7% и 37,2% соответственно). Между доходом и соблюдением рекомендаций есть значимая связь (p&lt;0,05). Люди со средним доходом чаще всего придерживаются лечения (65,7%), а среди тех, у кого доход высокий, таких меньше всего (35,3%). Заключение. Исследование показывает, что проблема соблюдения рекомендаций в медицине остается актуальной. Из данных видно, что образование и доход влияют на эффективность лечения. Чтобы преодолеть эти препятствия, нужно включить социальную поддержку и образовательные программы в лечебный процесс, что потребует совместной работы системы здравоохранения и социальной защиты.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Objective - to identify and analyze the relationship between the level of education, the financial situation of patients who have had CANCER, and the degree of their compliance. Materials and methods. In the period from 05/24/2025 to 01/24/2026, a comprehensive study was planned and conducted on the basis of the neurological department for the treatment and early rehabilitation of patients with cancer at the Smolensk Regional Clinical Hospital, aimed at assessing adherence to therapy in 214 patients (average age 64.8 years, 44.4% of men, 55.6% of women) with ischemic/hemorrhagic stroke and TIA, taking into account their education and financial situation. Compliance was assessed using the Morisky-Green questionnaire (MMAS-4), supplemented with author's questions characterizing the socio-economic status of the respondents. The statistical analysis was performed using the SPSS program. Results. The number of compliant patients was 49 (22.9%), insufficiently compliant 77 (36%), and noncompliant 88 (41.1%). A statistically significant relationship was established between the level of education of patients and their commitment to treatment (p &lt;0.05). People with secondary education predominate in the group of insufficiently compliant (83.1%) - partially complying with the recommendations. People with higher education either strictly follow the recommendations (their share is 25.9%, compared with 21.8% among people with secondary education), or ignore them altogether (51.7% and 37.2%, respectively). There is a significant relationship between income and compliance with recommendations (p &lt;0.05). People with average incomes are most likely to adhere to treatment (65.7%), and among those with high incomes, there are fewer of them (35.3%). Conclusion. The study shows that the problem of compliance with recommendations in medicine remains relevant. The data shows that education and income affect the effectiveness of treatment. To overcome these obstacles, it is necessary to include social support and educational programs in the treatment process, which will require the joint work of the health care system and social protection.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>инсульт</kwd><kwd>медицинский комплаенс</kwd><kwd>вторичная профилактика</kwd><kwd>постинсультные пациенты</kwd><kwd>социально-экономический статус</kwd><kwd>образование</kwd><kwd>доход</kwd><kwd>приверженность лечению</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>stroke</kwd><kwd>medical compliance</kwd><kwd>secondary prevention</kwd><kwd>post-stroke patients</kwd><kwd>socio-economic status</kwd><kwd>education</kwd><kwd>income</kwd><kwd>treatment commitment</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Feigin V.L., Brainin M., Norrving B., Martins S.O., Pandian J., Lindsay P., Grupper M., Rautalin I. 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