<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">kurskvest</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Человек и его здоровье</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Humans and their health</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1998-5746</issn><issn pub-type="epub">1998-5754</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Kursk State Medical University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21626/vestnik/2022-2/08</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">kurskvest-1031</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>МЕДИКО-БИОЛОГИЧЕСКИЕ НАУКИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>MEDICOBIOLOGICAL SCIENCES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Патофизиологические и клинические аспекты стоматологической реабилитации при полной потере зубов</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Pathophysiological and clinical aspects of dental rehabilitation for total adentia</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9149-2631</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Керимханов</surname><given-names>Камиль Аличубанович</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kerimkhanov</surname><given-names>Kamil’ Alichubanovich</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>врач-стоматолог, ООО «Медис», г. Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>dentist, LLC “Medis”, St.-Petersburg, Russian Federation</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">1yadakamil@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7745-2599</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бобынцев</surname><given-names>Игорь Иванович</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bobyntsev</surname><given-names>Igor I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д-р мед. наук, профессор, зав. кафедрой патофизиологии, директор НИИ общей патологии, КГМУ, г. Курск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dr. Sci. (Med.), Professor, Head of the Department of Pathophysiology, Head of the Research Institute of General Pathology, KSMU, Kursk, Russian Federation</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">bobig@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0052-3277</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Иорданишвили</surname><given-names>Андрей Константинович</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Iordanishvili</surname><given-names>Andrey K.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д-р мед. наук, профессор, профессор кафедры челюстно-лицевой хирургии и хирургической стоматологии, ВМедА, г. Санкт-Петербург; зав. кафедрой хирургической стоматологии и челюстно-лицевой хирургии, МСИ, г. Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dr. Sci. (Med.), Professor, Professor of the Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery and Surgical Dentistry, MMedA, Saint-Petersburg, Russian Federation; Head of the Department of Surgical Dentistry and Maxillofacial Surgery, MSI, Saint-Petersburg, Russian Federation</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">professoraki@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ООО «Медис»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>LLC “Medis”</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Курский государственный медицинский университет (КГМУ)</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Kursk State Medical University (KSMU)</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Военно-медицинская академия имени С.М. Кирова (ВМедА); Медико-социальный институт (МСИ)</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>S.M.Kirov Military Medical Academy (MMA); Medico-Social Institute (MSI)</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>29</day><month>06</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>25</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>83</fpage><lpage>89</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Керимханов К.А., Бобынцев И.И., Иорданишвили А.К., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Керимханов К.А., Бобынцев И.И., Иорданишвили А.К.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kerimkhanov K.A., Bobyntsev I.I., Iordanishvili A.K.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.kursk-vestnik.ru/jour/article/view/1031">https://www.kursk-vestnik.ru/jour/article/view/1031</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель исследования: оценить особенности адаптации пациентов к полным съемным зубным протезам с уче-том правильности определения центрального соотношения челюстей при стоматологической реабилитации. Материалы и методы. Проведено динамическое наблюдение за 32 пациентами пожилого возраста с полной потерей зубов с впервые изготовленными полными съемными акриловыми протезами, которые были разделены на 2 группы: без дефектов определения межальвеолярного расстояния (n = 10) и с уменьшением межальвеолярного расстояния на 2-6 мм (n = 21). Пациентов обследовали в день наложения протезов и через 30 суток от начала поль-зования протезами. При обследовании спустя месяц от начала пользования протезами было рекомендовано ис-пользование крема для фиксации протезов Асепта Рarodontal с последующим комплексным обследованием через 10 суток с определением жевательной эффективности с использованием жевательной пробы по И.С. Рубинову, по-казателей миотонометрии собственно жевательных мышц, а также с изучением синдрома психосенсорно-анатомо-функциональной дезадаптации по М.М. Соловьеву. Результаты. Установлено, что при протезировании пациентов с полной потерей зубов съемными протезами грамотно определяется межальвеолярное расстояние в 65,62% случаев. У 31,25% пациентов выявлено снижение ме-жальвеолярного расстояния на новых зубных протезах на 2-6 мм, а в 3,13% случаев - «завышение прикуса». Адап-тационный период протекал легче у пациентов со сниженным межальвеолярным расстоянием на изготовленных зубных протезах, хотя у них было несколько худшее измельчение ядра ореха, использованного в виде пищевого раздражителя. Заключение. В исследовании достоверно отмечена оптимизация использования полных съемных зубных протезов при применении пациентами отечественного крема для фиксации протезов. Проведенное исследование также показало важность внутреннего контроля качества медицинской помощи, который должен осуществляться заведующим ортопедического отделения или старшим врачом стоматологом-ортопедом из-за ошибок при опре-делении центральной окклюзии, которые составляют более 34%.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Objective: to evaluate the features of adaptation of patients to complete removable dentures, taking into account the correctness of determining the central ratio of the jaws during dental rehabilitation. Materials and methods. A dynamic follow-up was carried out on 32 elderly patients with complete loss of teeth with complete removable acrylic dentures made for the first time, which were divided into 2 groups: without defects in determin-ing the interalveolar distance (n=10) and with a decrease in the interalveolar distance by 2-6 mm (n=21). The patients were examined on the day of prosthetics and 30 days after the start of using the prostheses. During the examination a month after the start of using the prostheses, it was recommended to use a cream for fixing the prostheses of Aseptaparodontal, followed by a comprehensive examination after 10 days with the determination of chewing efficiency using a chewing test according to I.S. Rubinov, indicators of myotonometry of the chewing muscles themselves, as well as with the study of the syndrome of psychosensory-anatomical-functional maladaptation according to M.M. Soloviev. Results. It was found that during prosthetics of patients with complete loss of teeth with removable dentures, the in-teralveolar distance is correctly determined in 65.62% of cases. 31.25% of patients showed a decrease in the interalveolar dis-tance on new dentures by 2-6 mm, and in 3.13% of cases - “overbite”. The adaptation period was easier in patients with re-duced interalveolar distance on manufactured dentures, although they had somewhat worse grinding of the nut kernel used as a food irritant. Conclusion. The study reliably noted the optimization of the use of complete removable dentures when patients use a domestic cream for fixing dentures. The study also showed the importance of internal quality control of medical care, which should be carried out by the head of the orthopedic department or a senior orthopedic dentist due to errors in deter-mining central occlusion, which amount to more than 34%.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>жевательные мышцы</kwd><kwd>жевательная проба</kwd><kwd>миотонометрия</kwd><kwd>жевательная эффективность</kwd><kwd>адаптация к протезам</kwd><kwd>межальвеолярная высота</kwd><kwd>патология жевательного аппарата</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Objective: to evaluate the features of adaptation of patients to complete removable dentures</kwd><kwd>taking into account the correctness of determining the central ratio of the jaws during dental rehabilitation. Materials and methods. A dynamic follow-up was carried out on 32 elderly patients with complete loss of teeth with complete removable acrylic dentures made for the first time</kwd><kwd>which were divided into 2 groups: without defects in determin-ing the interalveolar distance (n=10) and with a decrease in the interalveolar distance by 2-6 mm (n=21). The patients were examined on the day of prosthetics and 30 days after the start of using the prostheses. During the examination a month after the start of using the prostheses</kwd><kwd>it was recommended to use a cream for fixing the prostheses of Aseptaparodontal</kwd><kwd>followed by a comprehensive examination after 10 days with the determination of chewing efficiency using a chewing test according to I.S. Rubinov</kwd><kwd>indicators of myotonometry of the chewing muscles themselves</kwd><kwd>as well as with the study of the syndrome of psychosensory-anatomical-functional maladaptation according to M.M. Soloviev. Results. It was found that during prosthetics of patients with complete loss of teeth with removable dentures</kwd><kwd>the in-teralveolar distance is correctly determined in 65.62% of cases. 31.25% of patients showed a decrease in the interalveolar dis-tance on new dentures by 2-6 mm</kwd><kwd>and in 3.13% of cases - “overbite”. The adaptation period was easier in patients with re-duced interalveolar distance on manufactured dentures</kwd><kwd>although they had somewhat worse grinding of the nut kernel used as a food irritant. Conclusion. The study reliably noted the optimization of the use of complete removable dentures when patients use a domestic cream for fixing dentures. The study also showed the importance of internal quality control of medical care</kwd><kwd>which should be carried out by the head of the orthopedic department or a senior orthopedic dentist due to errors in deter-mining central occlusion</kwd><kwd>which amount to more than 34%.</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Иорданишвили А.К. Клиническая ортопедическая стоматология. М.: МЕДпресс-информ, 2007. 248 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Iordanishvili A.K. Clinical orthopedic dentistry. Moscow: Medpress-Inform, 2007.248 p. (in Russ.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Иорданишвили А.К. Физиология и патофизиология жевательно-речевого аппарата. СПб.: Человек, 2016. 68 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Iordanishvili A.K. Physiology and pathophysiology of the masticatory apparatus. St. Petersburg: Human, 2016. 68 с. (in Russ.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Иорданишвили А.К. Гериатрическая стоматология. СПб.: Человек, 2019. 348 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Iordanishvili A.K. Geriatric Dentistry. St. Petersburg: Human, 2019. 348 p. (in Russ.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Музыкин М.И., Гребнев Г.А., Иорданишвили А.К. Стоматологическая реабилитация полной адентии у пенсионеров Министерства обороны и прикрепленного контингента в военно-медицинских организациях. Вестник Российской Военно-медицинской академии. 2020;2(70):94-105. EDN: XGATEA</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Muzykin M.I., Grebnev G.A., Iordanishvili A.K. Dental rehabilitation of complete edentulism in pensioners of the Ministry of Defense and attached contingent in military medical organizations. Bulletin of the Russian Military Medical Academy. 2020;2 (70):94-105 (in Russ.). EDN: XGATEA</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Arafa K.A.O. Assessment of the fit of removable partial denture fabricated by computer-aided designing/computer aided manufacturing technology. Saudi Med J. 2018;39(1):17-22. DOI: 10.15537/smj.2018.1.20796</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Arafa K.A.O. Assessment of the fit of removable partial denture fabricated by computer-aided designing/computer aided manufacturing technology. Saudi Med J. 2018;39(1):17-22. DOI: 10.15537/smj.2018.1.20796</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Campbell S.D., Cooper L., Craddock H., Hyde T.P., Nattress B., Pavitt S.H., Seymour D.W. Removable partial dentures: The clinical need for innovation. J Prosthet Dent. 2017;118(3):273-280. DOI: 10.1016/j.prosdent.2017.01.008</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Campbell S.D., Cooper L., Craddock H., Hyde T.P., Nattress B., Pavitt S.H., Seymour D.W. Removable partial dentures: The clinical need for innovation. J Prosthet Dent. 2017;118(3):273-280. DOI: 10.1016/j.prosdent.2017.01.008</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Friel T., Waia S. Removable Partial Dentures for Older Adults. Prim Dent J. 2020;9(3):34-39. DOI: 10.1177/2050168420943435</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Friel T., Waia S. Removable Partial Dentures for Older Adults. Prim Dent J. 2020;9(3):34-39. DOI: 10.1177/2050168420943435</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Horie N., Ouchi T., Nishiyama R., Usuda S., Morikawa S., Asoda S., Nakagawa T. Vertical Displacement in Unilateral Extension Base Flexible Removable Dentures. Bull Tokyo Dent Coll. 2019;60(4): 233-239. DOI: 10.2209/tdcpublication.2018-0068</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Horie N., Ouchi T., Nishiyama R., Usuda S., Morikawa S., Asoda S., Nakagawa T. Vertical Displacement in Unilateral Extension Base Flexible Removable Dentures. Bull Tokyo Dent Coll. 2019;60(4): 233-239. DOI: 10.2209/tdcpublication.2018-0068</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Jayaraman S., Singh B.P., Ramanathan B., Pazhaniappan Pillai M., MacDonald L., Kirubakaran R. Final-impression techniques and materials for making complete and removable partial dentures. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2018;4(4):CD012256. DOI: 10.1002/14651858.CD012256.pub2</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Jayaraman S., Singh B.P., Ramanathan B., Pazhaniappan Pillai M., MacDonald L., Kirubakaran R. Final-impression techniques and materials for making complete and removable partial dentures. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2018;4(4):CD012256. DOI: 10.1002/14651858.CD012256.pub2</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Turgut Cankaya Z., Yurdakos A., Gokalp Kalabay P. The association between denture care and oral hygiene habits, oral hygiene knowledge and periodontal status of geriatric patients wearing removable partial dentures. Eur Oral Res. 2020;54(1):9-15. DOI: 10.26650/eor.20200048</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Turgut Cankaya Z., Yurdakos A., Gokalp Kalabay P. The association between denture care and oral hygiene habits, oral hygiene knowledge and periodontal status of geriatric patients wearing removable partial dentures. Eur Oral Res. 2020;54(1):9-15. DOI: 10.26650/eor.20200048</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Araujo M.G., Lindhe J. Peri-implant health. J Periodontol. 2018;89 Suppl 1:S249-S256. DOI: 10.1002/JPER.16-0424</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Araujo M.G., Lindhe J. Peri-implant health. J Periodontol. 2018;89 Suppl 1:S249-S256. DOI: 10.1002/JPER.16-0424</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit12"><label>12</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Banks P. A prospective 20-year audit of a consultant workload. The British orthodontic society clinical effectiveness bulletin. 2010;(25):15-18</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Banks P. A prospective 20-year audit of a consultant workload. The British orthodontic society clinical effectiveness bulletin. 2010;(25):15-18</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit13"><label>13</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Marchesan J.T., Girnary M.S., Moss K., Monaghan E.T., Egnatz G.J., Jiao Y., Zhang S., Beck J. et al. Role of inflammasomes in the pathogenesis of periodontal disease and therapeutics. Periodontol 2000. 2020;82(1):93-114. DOI: 10.1111/prd.12269</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Marchesan J.T., Girnary M.S., Moss K., Monaghan E.T., Egnatz G.J., Jiao Y., Zhang S., Beck J. et al. Role of inflammasomes in the pathogenesis of periodontal disease and therapeutics. Periodontol 2000. 2020;82(1):93-114. DOI: 10.1111/prd.12269</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit14"><label>14</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Рубинов И.С. Физиологические основы стоматологии. Ленинград: Медицина, 1970. 334 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Rubinov I.S. Physiological bases of stomatology. Leningrad: Meditsyna, 1970. 334 с. (in Russ.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit15"><label>15</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Соловьев М.М., Яременко А.И., Исаева Е.Р. Использование «Синдрома психо-сенсорно-анатомо-функциональной дезадаптации» в лечебно-диагностическом, учебно-образовательном и воспитательном процессах. Санкт-Петербург.: Изд-во СПбГМУ, 2015. 36 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Soloviev M.M., Yaremenko A.I., Isaeva E.R. Use of "Psycho-sensory-anatomic-functional maladaptation syndrome" in medical diagnostic, educational and educational processes. St. Petersburg: St. Petersburg State Medical University Press, 2015. 36 p. (in Russ.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
