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Quarterly review journal          Contents ¹1 - 2010 year

KURSKIY SCIENTIFICALLY-PRACTICAL HERALD

"PERSONS AND HIS HEALTH"

Scientifically-practical journal from Kursk state medical university, Central-Chernozemnogo scientific centre to Russian Academy of the Medical Sciences, Kursk regional branch of the Russian Academy of Natural Sciences

Founded in 1998

¹1 - 2010 Year


EXPERIMENTAL BIOLOGY AND MEDICINE


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The temperament types and psychophysiological and endocrine condition peculiarities of women in pregnancy and delivery


© Kasatonova T.V., Severyanova L.A., Plotnikov V.V.

Pathophysiology Department, Psychiatry Department of the Kursk State Medical University, Kursk
E-mail: main@kgmu.kursknet.ru


      140 healthy pregnant women were investigated with The Accentuation Temperament Traits Test and 66 women were chosen with the characteristics of the accentuated bipolar factor "emotional stability – emotional instability" or with the absence of accentuated temperament traits. It was found that the women with accentuated emotional instability demonstrated the higher psychoemotional strain that manifested in the most increased personal and reactive anxiety as well as in enhanced pain sensitivity and experience according to the verbal-color association test. The most low blood content of cortisol in these women may be estimated as the evidence of their decreased ability to be adopted. It is possible to conclude that the women with the such temperament accentuation may be considered as the risk group to develop psychosomatic disorders in pregnancy and delivery and need the special prophylaxis.

Key words: pregnancy, temperament, personal and reactive anxiety, cortisol, stress

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